tbk-20221019
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): October 19, 2022
TRIUMPH BANCORP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Texas
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
001-36722
(Commission
File Number)
20-0477066
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
12700 Park Central Drive, Suite 1700,
Dallas, Texas
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
 
75251
(Zip Code)
(214) 365-6900
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instructions A.2. below):
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2b)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4c)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading
Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, par value $0.01 per shareTBKNASDAQ Global Select Market
Depositary Shares Each Representing a 1/40th Interest in a Share of 7.125% Series C Fixed-Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred StockTBKCPNASDAQ Global Select Market



Item 2.02.Results of Operations and Financial Condition
On October 19, 2022, Triumph Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”) announced its financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2022 in its letter to shareholders attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1. Exhibit 99.1 includes certain non-GAAP financial measures. A reconciliation of those measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures is included as a table in the letter to shareholders. The information in this Item 2.02, including Exhibit 99.1, shall be considered furnished for purposes of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and shall not be deemed “filed” for any purpose.
Forward-Looking Statements
This Current Report on Form 8-K contains forward-looking statements. Any statements about our expectations, beliefs, plans, predictions, forecasts, objectives, assumptions or future events or performance are not historical facts and may be forward-looking. You can identify forward-looking statements by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “believes,” “expects,” “could,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “seeks,” “likely,” “intends,” “plans,” “pro forma,” “projects,” “estimates” or “anticipates” or the negative of these words and phrases or similar words or phrases that are predictions of or indicate future events or trends and that do not relate solely to historical matters. You can also identify forward-looking statements by discussions of strategy, plans or intentions. Forward-looking statements involve numerous risks and uncertainties and you should not rely on them as predictions of future events. Forward-looking statements depend on assumptions, data or methods that may be incorrect or imprecise and we may not be able to realize them. We do not guarantee that the transactions and events described will happen as described (or that they will happen at all). The following factors, among others, could cause actual results and future events to differ materially from those set forth or contemplated in the forward-looking statements: business and economic conditions generally and in the bank and non-bank financial services industries, nationally and within our local market areas; the impact of COVID-19 on our business, including the impact of the actions taken by governmental authorities to try and contain the virus or address the impact of the virus on the United States economy (including, without limitation, the CARES Act), and the resulting effect of all of such items on our operations, liquidity and capital position, and on the financial condition of our borrowers and other customers; our ability to mitigate our risk exposures; our ability to maintain our historical earnings trends; changes in management personnel; interest rate risk; concentration of our products and services in the transportation industry; credit risk associated with our loan portfolio; lack of seasoning in our loan portfolio; deteriorating asset quality and higher loan charge-offs; time and effort necessary to resolve nonperforming assets; inaccuracy of the assumptions and estimates we make in establishing reserves for probable loan losses and other estimates; risks related to the integration of acquired businesses, including our acquisition of HubTran Inc. and developments related to our acquisition of Transport Financial Solutions and the related over-formula advances, and any future acquisitions; our ability to successfully identify and address the risks associated with our possible future acquisitions, and the risks that our prior and possible future acquisitions make it more difficult for investors to evaluate our business, financial condition and results of operations, and impairs our ability to accurately forecast our future performance; lack of liquidity; fluctuations in the fair value and liquidity of the securities we hold for sale; impairment of investment securities, goodwill, other intangible assets or deferred tax assets; our risk management strategies; environmental liability associated with our lending activities; increased competition in the bank and non-bank financial services industries, nationally, regionally or locally, which may adversely affect pricing and terms; the accuracy of our financial statements and related disclosures; material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting; system failures or failures to prevent breaches of our network security; the institution and outcome of litigation and other legal proceedings against us or to which we become subject; changes in carry-forwards of net operating losses; changes in federal tax law or policy; the impact of recent and future legislative and regulatory changes, including changes in banking, securities and tax laws and regulations, such as the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) and their application by our regulators; governmental monetary and fiscal policies; changes in the scope and cost of FDIC, insurance and other coverages; failure to receive regulatory approval for future acquisitions; and increases in our capital requirements.
While forward-looking statements reflect our good-faith beliefs, they are not guarantees of future performance. All forward-looking statements are necessarily only estimates of future results. Accordingly, actual results may differ materially from those expressed in or contemplated by the particular forward-looking statement, and, therefore, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such statements. Further, any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which it is made, and we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which the statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events or circumstances, except as required by applicable law. For a discussion of such risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements, see "Risk Factors" and the forward-looking statement disclosure contained in Triumph’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 14, 2022.



Item 9.01.Financial Statements and Exhibits
(d)Exhibits.
ExhibitDescription
99.1
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)



EXHIBIT INDEX
ExhibitDescription
99.1
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)



SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, hereunto duly authorized.
TRIUMPH BANCORP, INC.
 
By:/s/ Adam D. Nelson
Name: Adam D. Nelson
Title: Executive Vice President & General Counsel
Date: October 19, 2022

Document
https://cdn.kscope.io/6ffc34b6fb7839cee5543891f23075f5-triumphlogo-fullcolor.jpg
Exhibit 99.1
October 19, 2022
Fellow Shareholders,
For the third quarter, we earned net income to common stockholders of $15.4 million or $0.62 per diluted share. Our financial results this quarter reflect a few things. First, the freight market began slowing. We will go into this further below. Second, we sold non-transportation factoring and equipment lending assets in Q2, resulting in a decline in revenue of about $5 million compared to prior quarters.
The highlight of the quarter is that TriumphPay’s invoice volume increased 6.6%, and network (or conforming) transaction volume increased 21.7%. Those are material positives in light of the freight headwinds. Further, between the end of the quarter and today, Schneider National, Inc., a Tier 1 broker and long-time user of our payments product, has gone live with our audit product, which enables them to participate in network transactions. There are more in the queue, so we are pleased with our momentum.
For the enterprise, the long-term value opportunity is unchanged, and we are 100% committed to achieving our previously stated goals. We reaffirm the TriumphPay intermediate goal of a $100 million revenue run-rate on $75 billion in payment volume exiting 2024. We further affirm our expectation that TriumphPay will be EBITDA positive at that date. Between now and then, we will be profitable as an enterprise and opportunistic as market volatility persists. Everything else is important, but not as important.
Last quarter, we began an effort to be more effective in our investor communications. Rather than reading a script, we decided to put it in a letter that could be reviewed prior to the call. In last quarter’s letter, I wrote in detail about the payments, factoring, and banking segments of our business. The goal was to provide a primer for investors to educate themselves on who we are and what we are building.
Every quarter, new investors find our name. In light of that, I think it is appropriate to recite the brief summary of our business thesis. We are focused on servicing the trucking segment of our nation’s supply chain. The supply chain market (if it can be identified as such) is enormous – trillions of dollars of annual spend. Trucking is essential to the supply chain. Trucking is also a fragmented market: 250,000 long-haul truckers serve more than 10,000 logistics companies and tens of thousands of manufacturers and distributors. There are almost 400 factoring companies that provide financial services to those truckers, in addition to traditional bank lenders. As a result of this fragmentation, billing and payments are inefficient and time-consuming compared to other industries of this size.
Technology can reduce this friction. That said, while technology is "cool", it is only as valuable as (i) the level of integrations that support it and (ii) the reliability of the company that stands behind it. On the first point, TriumphPay completes new integrations every quarter with clients and software providers. On the second point, Triumph is a well-capitalized, publicly traded bank. All banks are federally regulated to ensure we operate in a safe and sound manner. Publicly traded banks are also overseen by the SEC and subject to SOX controls. As a result, companies view publicly traded banks as desirable counterparties and outsourced service providers.
In my opinion, the winning formula for our business – for any business – is the combination of (i) a compelling vision; (ii) a large addressable market; (iii) exceptional talent, (iv) a healthy culture, and (v) a strong balance sheet. I believe we meet all five elements. With respect to the final element, as of this quarter, we are carrying approximately $200 million of excess capital relative to our internal targets. Investors rightly want to know what we’ll do with it. We are currently focused on two paths, and they are not mutually exclusive – (i) acquisitions that support the expansion of our payments network or (ii) repurchasing our own shares. That is the same outlook for future shareholder value creation we had when our stock was trading north of $130 a year ago. The only difference between then and now is that we have added volume to the network (and the market is in a more dismal mood).

1


KPIs and Items of Investor Focus for TriumphPay & Triumph Business Capital
The tables below outline the metrics that matter most as it relates to our factoring and payments segments. Both segments use proprietary technology and advanced integration frameworks to create solutions for the trucking industry, accounting for approximately $800 billion of U.S. GDP.
September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
September 30,
2021
Current Quarter Q/Q Current Year Y/Y
For the Qtr EndingChange% ChangeChange% Change
Triumph Business Capital:
Invoice Volume1,681,489 1,725,721 1,604,012 1,669,387 1,535,321 (44,232)(2.6)%146,168 9.5 %
Purchased Volume$3,599,771,000 $4,023,569,000 $4,041,883,000 $4,032,585,000 $3,531,811,000 $(423,798,000)(10.5)%$67,960,000 1.9 %
Average Transportation Invoice Size$2,073 $2,176 $2,401 $2,291 $2,195 $(103)(4.7)%$(122)(5.6)%
TriumphPay:
Invoice Volume4,676,249 4,388,711 3,978,174 4,027,680 3,760,948 287,538 6.6 %915,301 24.3 %
Payment Volume$5,951,706,000 $6,033,898,000 $5,700,849,000 $5,242,051,000 $4,191,424,000 $(82,192,000)(1.4)%$1,760,282,000 42.0 %
Conforming Invoice Volume144,253 118,580 52,182 — — 25,673 21.7 %144,253 N/A
Conforming Payment Volume$288,410,000 $253,312,000 $129,569,000 $— $— $35,098,000 13.9 %$288,410,000 N/A
Number of Freight Brokers584 566 558 554 532 18 3.2 %52 9.8 %
Number of Factors70 69 72 69 66 1.4 %6.1 %
Payments Network
The theme of the third quarter at TriumphPay was progressing toward our goals despite the market headwinds. Network transaction volume increased over 20% this quarter, from 118,580 transactions in the 2nd quarter to 144,253 in the 3rd quarter. Network payment volume increased from $253 million to $288 million over the same period. As of September, annualized run-rate network volume totaled $1.2 billion. We did this by booking a series of small wins while progress continued on achieving bigger wins. We forecasted last quarter that the payment volume in the third quarter would likely be down due to declining per-mile rates. We also forecasted that our increased market penetration would offset some of that decline. Those forecasts proved true. We saw outbound tender volume decline in the U.S. by almost 3% during the quarter. Outbound tender is a load offer from a shipper to a trucking company that is sent electronically. These are actual loads transmitted a few days before they are scheduled to be picked up. In the third quarter, our payment volume decreased by 1.4% to $23.8 billion, annualized, as average invoice prices fell by 7.3%. Transaction volume, however, increased 6.6%, offsetting some of that pullback. TriumphPay continued to increase its share of the freight market. Our pipeline from here remains full.
We are also seeing a trend in Tier 1 Brokers. Some are graduating above our internally defined $500 million in freight spend, and some are falling below it. There is no external source where you will find a “Tier 1” broker definition. It is simply our internal classification system, and it is a fluid “hard” line. For example, during Q3 through the time of this release, we added two Tier 1 brokers to our audit platform and had one current customer fall below the Tier 1 measurement threshold.
Given the fluidity of freight spend around the cusp of those internal hurdles outside our control, we believe that the best way to describe our growth is to simply discuss transaction and payment volumes in that order of prominence. We will, of course, continue to highlight large and well-known brokers as they are added to the network.
Below the headline of adding logos, we also deepened our integration with existing TriumphPay clients to enable more network transactions. Investors should pay attention to this distinction. It is valuable to TriumphPay for us to provide audit or payment services to a broker as it creates an integration point. The end goal, however, is to do both so that we have the structured data and remittance information upon which to create a network transaction. A network transaction is similar to swiping a credit card at a grocery store – in seconds, everyone in the value chain knows what everyone gets. It automates processes, mitigates fraud, and accelerates the payment cycle. It is what the market has wanted for a long time but has not understood how to get at scale.

2


Here is the bullet point sales pitch for TriumphPay to our customers:
If you implement our technology, we can reduce your costs and even turn accounts payable into a profit center.
We pay more carriers than anyone on earth.
Because we pay the most carriers, we have the most visibility into the carrier universe.
We can share that visibility with you to mitigate fraud, increase carrier retention and generate QuickPay revenue.
A publicly traded bank is your best option for a financial counterparty.
You can leverage our one-to-many custom integrations with brokers and factors in a single connection.
You can leverage real-time invoice exception management data to improve days sales outstanding (DSO).
For factoring clients specifically: Because of the work we do on behalf of payors, we can give you a technology pipeline into the source of truth that mitigates fraud risk and reduces verification, collection, and cash posting costs.
Let me give you a specific example in the last bullet point. We know investors want details, and this is the detail of one of the value propositions that we outline for prospective TriumphPay clients. We are able to use this example because, like all factoring companies, Triumph Business Capital deals with this on a daily basis.
Anatomy of Defective Invoice Documentation:
Take a look below at the two delivery tickets submitted to Triumph Business Capital ("TBC"). A delivery ticket, or proof of delivery, confirms the load has arrived at its destination and was accepted. It is one of the first steps in the paperwork submission process to a factoring company. Focus specifically on the area inside the red box. You can see that the delivery ticket has been doctored and resubmitted. All factoring companies, including TBC, have tools and people to identify problem submissions. No one catches them all. Even though we catch most of them using custom-built technology and industry expertise, the cost to catch is a significant embedded cost in our business. The same is true for every factoring company. TBC buys over 25,000 invoices every business day - no one will remember 30 days later when a strikingly similar-looking delivery ticket comes through.
https://cdn.kscope.io/6ffc34b6fb7839cee5543891f23075f5-doc-3.jpg https://cdn.kscope.io/6ffc34b6fb7839cee5543891f23075f5-doc-4.jpg

What if we could prevent this problem from happening at all? Suppose instead of viewing a picture of an invoice or delivery ticket, we had structured container, load and reference data being automatically verified by TriumphPay’s direct API feeds with the payor. Potential issues, such as with these delivery tickets, would be automatically marked as problematic upon submission. This is where we are headed. The entire industry will benefit.

3


No one is in a better position to do that now than we are, and we are 100% committed to making it happen. We are further convinced that we can do this profitably at scale. We are removing friction and fraud, and everyone likes that outcome. Because TriumphPay creates immediate and tangible value, the client relationship is very sticky. Further, as you see in the chart below, the longer clients remain with us, the greater our revenue. The value proposition of TriumphPay expands over time.
https://cdn.kscope.io/6ffc34b6fb7839cee5543891f23075f5-chart-d80bec166d9f4fd3911.jpg
*Excludes $7.0 million net gain on minority investment mark-to-market
Selected TriumphPay Clients
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Factoring
In last quarter’s letter, I described TBC as the “golden goose.” It is our most profitable business. What often surprises people is the low level of losses we recognize relative to volumes.

4


The bullet point sales pitch for TBC to our trucking clients is as follows:
We provide more than just access to cash.
We are a working capital partner that accelerates entrepreneurs' business growth.
We are reimagining banking for truckers so they can manage their business better.
Over the long-term, what drives growth and the financial performance of TBC is the value proposition we bring to truckers. We do this through a trucker-centric platform that combines quick access to working capital, competitive equipment finance loans, insurance programs, an expansive fuel discount network, and an integrated banking experience. The integrated banking experience is in the middle of a significant revamp, and we have high hopes for its adoption by our clients.
In the short-term, the most significant driver of revenue is what is happening in freight markets, particularly in brokered freight. Brokered freight, which is priced largely off the spot market, fluctuates due to a variety of factors. Due to these fluctuations, factoring has embedded revenue volatility. We began to see this volatility in September. September gross revenue was $17.2 million, which was 8.2% less than September 2021. This was a result of fewer loads and lower invoice prices. Month to date in October, we are tracking at roughly 19% under October 2021 on a year-over-year basis. As a reminder, the comparison to October a year ago included our general factoring portfolio, which was sold in 2Q 2022.
We do not know what the freight market will do from here. There is a lot of pessimism everywhere, which affects what consumers do. What consumers do affects trucking. All factoring companies are feeling the squeeze of higher labor costs, lower invoice prices, and rising interest rates. Eventually, these costs will be passed on to the trucker. I think that is beginning to happen now, but it is still an extremely competitive market. Using TriumphPay to offset rising labor costs and mitigate fraud is a real value proposition for factors as we continue to grow network transactions.
We plan to grow TBC organically and profitably. We won’t chase unprofitable business and we are unlikely to make acquisitions. We think our feature set is best suited for middle and large-size fleets. One positive outcome of a slowdown in freight is an increase in the size of the addressable market for middle and large-size fleets. We have seen this in previous cycles – trucking companies who graduated to ABL or traditional commercial banking relationships in upward cycles are unable to maintain their covenants, so they return to factoring. In addition, we continue to serve owner-operators. Around 65% of our clients (8,000+) generate less than $1,000 per month. Why do we continue to serve the small end of the market? Because the seed of today is the tree of tomorrow – as our clients grow, we grow with them. Here are a few client success stories:
A Texas-based carrier joined Triumph in late 2013 with less than five trucks. In nearly nine years of partnership, the client has grown to nearly $2 million in monthly purchases (suggesting upwards of 100 power units) with additional (current) financing from Triumph Equipment Finance and insurance through Triumph Insurance Group.
A Pennsylvania-based carrier started with Triumph Business Capital in late 2015 with four trucks. Over the course of seven years, the client now averages $450,000 (20+ power units) in purchases (2022 YTD). We also support and serve this carrier through our insurance line of business.
Another carrier started with Triumph in February 2019 with five trucks. As of September 2022, volumes exceeded $1.3 million in purchases (~65 power units).
Outlook on Freight
Repeating here what I said above – there are many countervailing influences in this freight market, which makes it difficult to predict its direction. We have not seen the meltdown predicted by some economists, but it is possible that it is yet to come.

5


We expect that Q1 2023 is going to be softer than usual, with a possible 10% drop in volumes from Q4 numbers. If this comes to pass, it will likely cause additional market volatility. On the other hand, what usually causes a “bloodbath” in freight is when the industry is blindsided by a recessionary turn. No one is going to be surprised by a slowdown in 2023. As a result, we are hopeful that the impact will be muted relative to expectations. This is our hope, not our strategy. Whatever the market brings, our strategy will continue to be based on the same disciplines that have worked for us for over a decade.
https://cdn.kscope.io/6ffc34b6fb7839cee5543891f23075f5-chart-f509cb6eb254443ab89.jpg
*On July 8, 2020, we acquired $107.5 million of factored receivables from Transport Financial Solutions. On June 2, 2018, we acquired $131.0 million of transportation factoring assets via the acquisition of Interstate Capital Corporation and certain of its affiliates.
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Banking
The most important thing for investors to know about our banking segment relates to our credit profile. We have held loan growth flat in our banking segment for almost three years. That has allowed us to be selective on credit. I won’t be so bold as to predict that we won’t have any credit problems in a prolonged downturn, but I believe we are in as good of a position to handle such an event as we ever have been.

6


This quarter, I want to highlight the equipment finance group within our banking segment. This is a relationship business for us, and we focus primarily on financing transportation equipment. We prefer to lend on multi-use assets, usually power units and trailers that can be quickly deployed to any industry versus lending on specialty equipment. About 80% of our portfolio is secured by these multi-use assets. About 10%-15% is related to heavy construction equipment. The remaining 5% is secured by waste management assets.
We lend to small fleets, with our average deal usually consisting of fewer than ten trucks or trailers. We find borrowers of this size to be credit-worthy while still providing attractive risk-adjusted yields and returns. We are conservative lenders with an eye toward historical prices, depreciation, and LTVs, as equipment prices have skyrocketed over the last couple of years. We have a seasoned management team that has led through multiple transportation cycles and maintains important relationships with third parties that assist with equipment liquidation where necessary.
Equipment finance is strategic for us because it allows us to develop deeper relationships with our carriers at TBC. We utilize our history with factoring clients to enhance our underwriting and credit pricing. Currently, almost half of our equipment finance exposure resides with TBC factoring clients. In return, our factoring clients who also secure equipment financing from us are very loyal, resulting in higher lifetime customer value to us.
In addition, our equipment finance business provides insight into the transportation industry. Specifically, we are very focused on the combined effects of higher equipment prices, higher financing costs, and lower contract and spot rates on the financial performance of our carrier clients. As shown below, the recent increases in equipment prices are continuing for orders in the 2024 model year based on requests we’ve received to finance these orders.
https://cdn.kscope.io/6ffc34b6fb7839cee5543891f23075f5-avgcosttruckstrailers.jpg
The effect of higher equipment prices on carrier financial performance has been compounded by higher interest rates. In 2019, our average equipment finance 5-year term rate was 6.63%. In Q3, the average rate was 7.87%. As a result of both equipment price and interest rate increases, the average debt service on a new tractor increased 21%. This is the average across our entire portfolio. New borrowers bear an even greater increase.

7


https://cdn.kscope.io/6ffc34b6fb7839cee5543891f23075f5-image.jpg
To mitigate the risks of rising costs while continuing to support our clients' equipment finance needs, we are taking the following actions:
Requiring down payments to cover most or all of the recent increases in equipment prices.
Putting more emphasis on the mix of contract/spot business our clients maintain along with the contract prices they have locked.
Focusing more on clients with whom we have long-term relationships and have proven that they can weather the transportation cycle.
Carefully monitoring used equipment auction prices and potential losses associated with potential equipment liquidation.
While we can’t predict the future with certainty, we believe these insights and risk mitigation efforts, combined with our experience through multiple transportation cycles, enable us to serve our clients through the cycle without taking excessive risk.
Deposit Update
On the right side of our balance sheet, investments made over the past three years to grow our transactional deposit base are bearing fruit in the current interest rate environment. The cost of our core deposits has remained low, and our average cost of all deposits was 0.24% in the third quarter. We are not yet seeing a lot of competitive rate pressure in our retail markets, as most banks in our markets remain flush with liquidity. We continually monitor our deposit portfolio for signs of accelerated runoff while considering rate changes and exception requests, and while it is reasonable to expect deposit costs to trend modestly higher, so far, we do not see a need to aggressively increase rates.
Notable Items Impacting Q3 Financial Results
Gain on sale of general factoring portfolio – During Q3, we completed the disposition of the remaining held-for-sale portion of our general factoring portfolio and recognized a $1.0 million gain on the transaction. The after-tax impact was approximately $780 thousand, or about $0.03 per share.
Strategic Equity Grant (“SEG”) –The SEG expense was revised to true up the accrual life-to-date based on its expected payout. That adjustment increased salaries and benefits expenses by about $300 thousand, or about $0.01 per share.

8


The final SEG-related expense will be recorded in the 4th quarter, based on our actual earnings per share over the three-year service period from 2020 to 2022.
Credit Loss Expense – We experienced an unusual credit-related item this quarter. A relationship in our liquid credit group was downgraded related to significant and material events announced at that company immediately subsequent to debt issuance. The company's CEO has been released, lenders have organized, and numerous lawsuits are anticipated. The credit was written down to the expected recoverable amount, and a related ACL of $2.7 million was recorded during the third quarter. The after-tax impact was about $2.0 million, or about $0.08 per share.
USPS Litigation – We continue to pursue the United States Postal Service for the $19.4 million misdirected payments committed during the fall of 2020. Based on our legal analysis and discussions with our counsel advising us on this matter, we continue to believe it is probable that we will prevail in such action and that the USPS will have the capacity to make payment on such receivable. Consequently, we have not reserved for such a balance as of September 30, 2022. We have no other updates currently.
Expense Guidance - Our expectations for the third quarter expenses are approximately $86-$87 million, inclusive of the projected SEG expense noted above.
Finally, if you recall, at our 2022 annual shareholder meeting, our shareholders approved an amendment to our certificate of formation to change the name of the company to Triumph Financial, Inc. We currently intend to effect this change on December 1, 2022. This change is consistent with the evolution of the strategic direction of our company towards something that is different and broader than traditional banking. Simultaneously with that change, we also intend to change our ticker symbol from TBK to TFIN.
With warm regards-
Aaron P. Graft Founder, Vice Chairman, and CEO

9


Conference Call Information
Aaron P. Graft, Vice Chairman and CEO and Brad Voss, CFO, will review the financial results in a conference call for investors and analysts beginning at 7:00 a.m. Central Time on Thursday, October 20, 2022.
The live video conference option may be accessed directly through this link, https://triumph-bancorp-earnings-q3.open-exchange.net/, or via the Company's website at www.triumphbancorp.com through the Investor Relations, News & Events, Webcasts and Presentations links. Alternatively, a live conference call option is available by dialing 1-800-267-6316 (International: +1-203-518-9765) requesting to be joined to conference I.D. “Triumph” at the operator prompt. An archive of this conference call will subsequently be available at this same location, referenced above, on the Company’s website.
About Triumph
Triumph Bancorp, Inc. (Nasdaq: TBK) is a financial holding company headquartered in Dallas, Texas, offering a diversified line of payments, factoring, and banking services. www.triumphbancorp.com
Forward-Looking Statements
This letter to shareholders contains forward-looking statements. Any statements about our expectations, beliefs, plans, predictions, forecasts, objectives, assumptions or future events or performance are not historical facts and may be forward-looking. You can identify forward-looking statements by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “believes,” “expects,” “could,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “seeks,” “likely,” “intends,” “plans,” “pro forma,” “projects,” “estimates” or “anticipates” or the negative of these words and phrases or similar words or phrases that are predictions of or indicate future events or trends and that do not relate solely to historical matters. You can also identify forward-looking statements by discussions of strategy, plans or intentions. Forward-looking statements involve numerous risks and uncertainties and you should not rely on them as predictions of future events. Forward-looking statements depend on assumptions, data or methods that may be incorrect or imprecise and we may not be able to realize them. We do not guarantee that the transactions and events described will happen as described (or that they will happen at all). The following factors, among others, could cause actual results and future events to differ materially from those set forth or contemplated in the forward-looking statements: business and economic conditions generally and in the bank and non-bank financial services industries, nationally and within our local market areas; the impact of COVID-19 on our business, including the impact of the actions taken by governmental authorities to try and contain the virus or address the impact of the virus on the United States economy (including, without limitation, the CARES Act), and the resulting effect of all of such items on our operations, liquidity and capital position, and on the financial condition of our borrowers and other customers; our ability to mitigate our risk exposures; our ability to maintain our historical earnings trends; changes in management personnel; interest rate risk; concentration of our products and services in the transportation industry; credit risk associated with our loan portfolio; lack of seasoning in our loan portfolio; deteriorating asset quality and higher loan charge-offs; time and effort necessary to resolve nonperforming assets; inaccuracy of the assumptions and estimates we make in establishing reserves for probable loan losses and other estimates; risks related to the integration of acquired businesses, including our acquisition of HubTran Inc. and developments related to our acquisition of Transport Financial Solutions and the related over-formula advances, and any future acquisitions; our ability to successfully identify and address the risks associated with our possible future acquisitions, and the risks that our prior and possible future acquisitions make it more difficult for investors to evaluate our business, financial condition and results of operations, and impairs our ability to accurately forecast our future performance; lack of liquidity; fluctuations in the fair value and liquidity of the securities we hold for sale; impairment of investment securities, goodwill, other intangible assets or deferred tax assets; our risk management strategies; environmental liability associated with our lending activities; increased competition in the bank and non-bank financial services industries, nationally, regionally or locally, which may adversely affect pricing and terms; the accuracy of our financial statements and related disclosures; material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting; system failures or failures to prevent breaches of our network security; the institution and outcome of litigation and other legal proceedings against us or to which we become subject; changes in carry-forwards of net operating losses; changes in federal tax law or policy; the impact of recent and future legislative and regulatory changes, including changes in banking, securities and tax laws and regulations, such as the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) and their application by our regulators; governmental monetary and fiscal policies; changes in the scope and cost of FDIC, insurance and other coverages; failure to receive regulatory approval for future acquisitions; and increases in our capital requirements.

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While forward-looking statements reflect our good-faith beliefs, they are not guarantees of future performance. All forward-looking statements are necessarily only estimates of future results. Accordingly, actual results may differ materially from those expressed in or contemplated by the particular forward-looking statement, and, therefore, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such statements. Further, any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which it is made, and we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which the statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events or circumstances, except as required by applicable law. For a discussion of such risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements, see "Risk Factors" and the forward-looking statement disclosure contained in Triumph’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 14, 2022.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This letter to shareholders includes certain non‐GAAP financial measures intended to supplement, not substitute for, comparable GAAP measures. Reconciliations of non‐GAAP financial measures to GAAP financial measures are provided at the end of this letter to shareholders.


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The following table sets forth key metrics used by Triumph to monitor our operations. Footnotes in this table can be found in our definitions of non-GAAP financial measures at the end of this document.
As of and for the Three Months EndedAs of and for the Nine Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands)September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
September 30,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
Financial Highlights:
Total assets$5,642,450 $5,955,507 $6,076,434 $5,956,250 $6,024,535 $5,642,450 $6,024,535 
Loans held for investment$4,433,304 $4,435,366 $4,724,078 $4,867,572 $4,782,730 $4,433,304 $4,782,730 
Deposits$4,441,354 $4,780,924 $4,331,786 $4,646,679 $4,822,575 $4,441,354 $4,822,575 
Net income available to common stockholders$15,428 $43,390 $23,528 $25,839 $23,627 $82,346 $83,929 
Performance Ratios - Annualized:
Return on average assets1.13 %3.02 %1.69 %1.77 %1.61 %1.95 %1.91 %
Return on average total equity7.16 %20.08 %11.20 %12.41 %11.85 %12.77 %14.72 %
Return on average common equity7.17 %20.78 %11.41 %12.71 %12.13 %13.07 %15.18 %
Return on average tangible common equity (1)
10.47 %30.63 %17.02 %19.41 %19.21 %19.28 %22.12 %
Yield on loans(2)
8.95 %8.79 %8.60 %8.68 %7.92 %8.77 %7.65 %
Cost of interest bearing deposits0.41 %0.41 %0.23 %0.27 %0.27 %0.35 %0.33 %
Cost of total deposits0.24 %0.23 %0.14 %0.16 %0.16 %0.20 %0.21 %
Cost of total funds0.42 %0.40 %0.28 %0.29 %0.38 %0.36 %0.38 %
Net interest margin(2)
7.71 %7.68 %7.68 %7.66 %6.69 %7.69 %6.41 %
Net non-interest expense to average assets5.15 %2.76 %4.68 %4.56 %4.00 %4.19 %3.63 %
Adjusted net non-interest expense to average assets (1)
5.15 %2.76 %4.68 %4.56 %4.00 %4.19 %3.57 %
Efficiency ratio78.14 %59.23 %70.65 %70.16 %70.13 %68.29 %66.98 %
Adjusted efficiency ratio (1)
78.14 %59.23 %70.65 %70.16 %70.13 %68.29 %66.00 %
Asset Quality:(3)
Past due to total loans2.33 %2.47 %2.73 %2.86 %2.31 %2.33 %2.31 %
Non-performing loans to total loans1.26 %0.95 %0.94 %0.95 %0.90 %1.26 %0.90 %
Non-performing assets to total assets1.11 %0.83 %0.87 %0.92 %0.86 %1.11 %0.86 %
ACL to non-performing loans78.88 %103.51 %93.62 %91.20 %95.75 %78.88 %95.75 %
ACL to total loans0.99 %0.98 %0.88 %0.87 %0.86 %0.99 %0.86 %
Net charge-offs to average loans0.06 %— %0.03 %— %0.08 %0.09 %0.94 %
Capital:
Tier 1 capital to average assets(4)
12.57 %11.76 %11.82 %11.11 %10.43 %12.57 %10.43 %
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets(4)
13.64 %13.04 %11.96 %11.51 %11.06 %13.64 %11.06 %
Common equity tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets(4)
11.93 %11.35 %10.40 %9.94 %9.45 %11.93 %9.45 %
Total capital to risk-weighted assets16.56 %15.91 %14.53 %14.10 %13.69 %16.56 %13.69 %
Total equity to total assets15.79 %14.68 %14.59 %14.42 %13.62 %15.79 %13.62 %
Tangible common stockholders' equity to tangible assets(1)
10.75 %9.83 %9.86 %9.46 %8.63 %10.75 %8.63 %
Per Share Amounts:
Book value per share$34.57 $33.91 $33.45 $32.35 $30.87 $34.57 $30.87 
Tangible book value per share (1)
$23.60 $22.84 $22.75 $21.34 $19.73 $23.60 $19.73 
Basic earnings per common share$0.64 $1.78 $0.95 $1.04 $0.95 $3.36 $3.40 
Diluted earnings per common share$0.62 $1.74 $0.93 $1.02 $0.94 $3.28 $3.33 
Adjusted diluted earnings per common share(1)
$0.62 $1.74 $0.93 $1.02 $0.94 $3.28 $3.42 
Shares outstanding end of period24,478,288 24,457,777 25,161,690 25,158,879 25,123,342 24,478,288 25,123,342 


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Unaudited consolidated balance sheet as of:
(Dollars in thousands)September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
September 30,
2021
ASSETS
Total cash and cash equivalents$421,729 $724,237 $413,704 $383,178 $532,764 
Securities - available for sale238,434 215,909 191,440 182,426 164,816 
Securities - held to maturity, net4,149 4,335 4,404 4,947 5,488 
Equity securities4,916 5,050 5,085 5,504 5,623 
Loans held for sale78 607 7,330 26,437 
Loans held for investment4,433,304 4,435,366 4,724,078 4,867,572 4,782,730 
Allowance for credit losses(44,111)(43,407)(41,553)(42,213)(41,017)
Loans, net4,389,193 4,391,959 4,682,525 4,825,359 4,741,713 
Assets held for sale— 24,405 260,085 — — 
FHLB and other restricted stock6,213 6,169 12,196 10,146 4,901 
Premises and equipment, net104,272 105,293 91,725 105,729 104,311 
Other real estate owned ("OREO"), net— 168 383 524 893 
Goodwill and intangible assets, net268,604 270,666 269,119 276,856 280,055 
Bank-owned life insurance41,390 41,278 41,141 40,993 41,540 
Deferred tax asset, net14,663 13,117 10,174 10,023 — 
Indemnification asset4,173 4,377 4,582 4,786 4,786 
Other assets144,636 148,538 89,264 98,449 111,208 
Total assets$5,642,450 $5,955,507 $6,076,434 $5,956,250 $6,024,535 
LIABILITIES     
Non-interest bearing deposits$1,897,309 $2,085,249 $1,859,376 $1,925,370 $2,020,984 
Interest bearing deposits2,544,045 2,695,675 2,472,410 2,721,309 2,801,591 
Total deposits4,441,354 4,780,924 4,331,786 4,646,679 4,822,575 
Deposits held for sale— 1,410 377,698 — — 
Customer repurchase agreements13,463 11,746 2,868 2,103 11,990 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances30,000 30,000 230,000 180,000 30,000 
Payment Protection Program Liquidity Facility— — — 27,144 97,554 
Subordinated notes107,587 107,377 107,169 106,957 106,755 
Junior subordinated debentures41,016 40,876 40,737 40,602 40,467 
Deferred tax liability, net— — — — 982 
Other liabilities117,857 108,893 99,511 93,901 93,538 
Total liabilities4,751,277 5,081,226 5,189,769 5,097,386 5,203,861 
EQUITY     
Preferred Stock45,000 45,000 45,000 45,000 45,000 
Common stock283 283 283 283 282 
Additional paid-in-capital529,804 524,636 516,551 510,939 499,282 
Treasury stock, at cost(156,949)(156,924)(106,105)(104,743)(104,600)
Retained earnings481,697 466,269 422,879 399,351 373,512 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(8,662)(4,983)8,057 8,034 7,198 
Total stockholders' equity891,173 874,281 886,665 858,864 820,674 
Total liabilities and equity$5,642,450 $5,955,507 $6,076,434 $5,956,250 $6,024,535 


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Unaudited consolidated statement of income:
For the Three Months EndedFor the Nine Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands)September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
September 30,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
Interest income:
Loans, including fees$44,928 $44,131 $40,847 $43,979 $44,882 $129,906 $139,576 
Factored receivables, including fees53,317 60,026 61,206 62,196 50,516 174,549 135,639 
Securities2,308 1,329 1,178 1,438 1,126 4,815 3,963 
FHLB and other restricted stock65 34 76 25 28 175 131 
Cash deposits2,607 787 128 141 183 3,522 467 
Total interest income103,225 106,307 103,435 107,779 96,735 312,967 279,776 
Interest expense:
Deposits2,743 2,706 1,561 1,907 1,948 7,010 7,790 
Subordinated notes1,304 1,302 1,299 1,297 2,449 3,905 5,148 
Junior subordinated debentures726 556 454 444 443 1,736 1,331 
Other borrowings182 315 42 74 124 539 434 
Total interest expense4,955 4,879 3,356 3,722 4,964 13,190 14,703 
Net interest income98,270 101,428 100,079 104,057 91,771 299,777 265,073 
Credit loss expense (benefit)2,646 2,901 501 2,008 (1,187)6,048 (10,838)
Net interest income after credit loss expense (benefit)95,624 98,527 99,578 102,049 92,958 293,729 275,911 
Non-interest income:
Service charges on deposits1,558 1,664 1,963 2,050 2,030 5,185 5,674 
Card income2,034 2,080 2,011 2,470 2,144 6,125 6,341 
Net OREO gains (losses) and valuation adjustments(19)18 (132)29 (9)(133)(376)
Net gains (losses) on sale of securities— 2,514 — — 2,514 
Net gains (losses) on sale of loans1,107 17,269 (66)140 377 18,310 2,965 
Fee income6,120 6,273 5,703 5,711 5,198 18,096 11,917 
Insurance commissions1,191 1,346 1,672 1,138 1,231 4,209 3,989 
Other677 16,996 (30)2,721 1,080 17,643 9,727 
Total non-interest income12,668 48,160 11,121 14,259 12,055 71,949 40,242 
Non-interest expense:
Salaries and employee benefits49,307 54,257 46,284 52,544 43,769 149,848 121,407 
Occupancy, furniture and equipment6,826 6,507 6,436 6,194 6,388 19,769 18,279 
FDIC insurance and other regulatory assessments386 382 411 288 353 1,179 1,830 
Professional fees4,263 3,607 3,659 2,633 2,362 11,529 9,959 
Amortization of intangible assets2,913 3,064 3,108 3,199 3,274 9,085 7,677 
Advertising and promotion1,929 1,785 1,202 1,640 1,403 4,916 3,534 
Communications and technology11,935 9,820 9,112 7,844 7,090 30,867 19,018 
Other9,130 9,185 8,352 8,662 8,174 26,667 22,799 
Total non-interest expense86,689 88,607 78,564 83,004 72,813 253,860 204,503 
Net income before income tax21,603 58,080 32,135 33,304 32,200 111,818 111,650 
Income tax expense5,374 13,888 7,806 6,664 7,771 27,068 25,316 
Net income$16,229 $44,192 $24,329 $26,640 $24,429 $84,750 $86,334 
Dividends on preferred stock(801)(802)(801)(801)(802)(2,404)(2,405)
Net income available to common stockholders$15,428 $43,390 $23,528 $25,839 $23,627 $82,346 $83,929 


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Earnings per share:
For the Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands)September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
September 30,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
Basic
Net income to common stockholders$15,428 $43,390 $23,528 $25,839 $23,627 $82,346 $83,929 
Weighted average common shares outstanding24,227,020 24,427,270 24,800,771 24,786,720 24,759,419 24,483,054 24,719,861 
Basic earnings per common share$0.64 $1.78 $0.95 $1.04 $0.95 $3.36 $3.40 
Diluted
Net income to common stockholders - diluted$15,428 $43,390 $23,528 $25,839 $23,627 $82,346 $83,929 
Weighted average common shares outstanding24,227,020 24,427,270 24,800,771 24,786,720 24,759,419 24,483,054 24,719,861 
Dilutive effects of:
Assumed exercises of stock options85,239 89,443 107,359 124,462 121,110 95,252 129,149 
Restricted stock awards122,723 144,526 237,305 236,251 141,204 162,883 146,172 
Restricted stock units97,512 85,934 86,099 87,605 74,268 96,174 71,620 
Performance stock units - market based117,358 115,825 139,563 150,969 131,346 124,249 131,275 
Performance stock units - performance based327,016 — — — — 109,005 — 
Employee stock purchase plan2,389 3,575 771 4,726 616 2,245 1,914 
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted24,979,257 24,866,573 25,371,868 25,390,733 25,227,963 25,072,862 25,199,991 
Diluted earnings per common share$0.62 $1.74 $0.93 $1.02 $0.94 $3.28 $3.33 
Shares that were not considered in computing diluted earnings per common share because they were antidilutive or have not met the thresholds to be considered in the dilutive calculation are as follows:
For the Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
September 30,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
Stock options52,878 52,878 12,911 — 16,939 52,878 16,939 
Restricted stock awards6,348 6,348 8,463 8,463 — 6,348 195,640 
Restricted stock units15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 — 15,000 17,757 
Performance stock units - market based45,296 45,296 — — 12,020 45,296 12,020 
Performance stock units - performance based— 254,832 258,635 259,383 259,383 — 259,383 
Employee stock purchase plan— — — — — — — 
Loans held for investment summarized as of:
(Dollars in thousands)September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
September 30,
2021
Commercial real estate$669,742 $649,280 $625,763 $632,775 $630,106 
Construction, land development, land75,527 103,377 119,560 123,464 171,814 
1-4 family residential properties122,594 126,362 117,534 123,115 127,073 
Farmland66,595 70,272 17,910 77,394 82,990 
Commercial1,282,199 1,225,479 1,375,044 1,430,429 1,398,497 
Factored receivables1,449,080 1,596,282 1,764,590 1,699,537 1,607,028 
Consumer9,506 9,709 9,276 10,885 12,677 
Mortgage warehouse758,061 654,605 694,401 769,973 752,545 
Total loans$4,433,304 $4,435,366 $4,724,078 $4,867,572 $4,782,730 

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Our banking loan portfolio consists of traditional community bank loans as well as commercial finance product lines focused on businesses that require specialized financial solutions and national lending product lines that further diversify our lending operations.
Banking loans held for investment are further summarized below:
(Dollars in thousands)September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
September 30,
2021
Commercial real estate$669,742 $649,280 $625,763 $632,775 $630,106 
Construction, land development, land75,527 103,377 119,560 123,464 171,814 
1-4 family residential122,594 126,362 117,534 123,115 127,073 
Farmland66,595 70,272 17,910 77,394 82,990 
Commercial - General319,016 319,660 286,936 295,662 289,242 
Commercial - Paycheck Protection Program60 4,538 12,090 27,197 87,413 
Commercial - Agriculture60,409 60,150 15,887 70,127 77,263 
Commercial - Equipment439,604 431,366 612,277 621,437 588,105 
Commercial - Asset-based lending238,119 239,505 284,808 281,659 213,927 
Commercial - Liquid Credit224,991 170,260 163,046 134,347 142,547 
Consumer9,506 9,709 9,276 10,885 12,677 
Mortgage Warehouse758,061 654,605 694,401 769,973 752,545 
Total banking loans held for investment$2,984,224 $2,839,084 $2,959,488 $3,168,035 $3,175,702 
Banking loans held for investment and held for sale, including loans within an asset group held for sale, are summarized below:
(Dollars in thousands)September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
September 30,
2021
Commercial real estate$669,742 $649,280 $657,515 $632,775 $649,625 
Construction, land development, land75,527 103,377 120,672 123,464 171,814 
1-4 family residential122,662 126,362 131,039 123,827 128,627 
Farmland66,595 70,272 74,230 77,394 82,990 
Commercial - General319,016 319,660 296,528 295,662 289,242 
Commercial - Paycheck Protection Program60 4,538 12,090 27,197 87,413 
Commercial - Agriculture60,409 60,150 62,540 70,127 77,263 
Commercial - Equipment439,604 431,366 612,277 621,437 588,105 
Commercial - Asset-based lending238,119 239,505 284,808 281,659 213,927 
Commercial - Liquid Credit225,001 170,266 163,056 140,965 147,911 
Consumer9,506 9,709 10,108 10,885 12,677 
Mortgage Warehouse758,061 654,605 694,401 769,973 752,545 
Total banking loans held for investment$2,984,302 $2,839,090 $3,119,264 $3,175,365 $3,202,139 

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The following table presents the Company’s operating segments:
(Dollars in thousands)
Three months ended September 30, 2022BankingFactoringPaymentsCorporateConsolidated
Total interest income$49,864 $49,561 $3,756 $44 $103,225 
Intersegment interest allocations2,606 (2,458)(148)— — 
Total interest expense2,924 — — 2,031 4,955 
Net interest income (expense)49,546 47,103 3,608 (1,987)98,270 
Credit loss expense (benefit)2,388 (52)235 75 2,646 
Net interest income after credit loss expense47,158 47,155 3,373 (2,062)95,624 
Noninterest income6,189 2,941 3,518 20 12,668 
Noninterest expense48,648 22,896 14,066 1,079 86,689 
Operating income (loss)$4,699 $27,200 $(7,175)$(3,121)$21,603 
(Dollars in thousands)
Three months ended June 30, 2022BankingFactoringPaymentsCorporateConsolidated
Total interest income$46,239 $55,854 $4,172 $42 $106,307 
Intersegment interest allocations2,188 (2,079)(109)— — 
Total interest expense3,020 — — 1,859 4,879 
Net interest income (expense)45,407 53,775 4,063 (1,817)101,428 
Credit loss expense (benefit)3,120 64 (184)(99)2,901 
Net interest income after credit loss expense42,287 53,711 4,247 (1,718)98,527 
Noninterest income22,312 15,521 10,309 18 48,160 
Noninterest expense48,385 22,123 17,663 436 88,607 
Operating income (loss)$16,214 $47,109 $(3,107)$(2,136)$58,080 
Information pertaining to our factoring segment, which includes only factoring originated by our Triumph Business Capital subsidiary, summarized as of and for the quarters ended:
FactoringSeptember 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
September 30,
2021
Factored receivable period end balance$1,330,122,000 $1,474,852,000 $1,666,530,000 $1,546,361,000 $1,479,989,000 
Yield on average receivable balance14.11 %14.21 %14.16 %14.42 %13.75 %
Current quarter charge-off rate0.16 %— %0.04 %0.01 %0.24 %
Factored receivables - transportation concentration96 %94 %90 %90 %90 %
Interest income, including fees$49,561,000 $55,854,000 $56,374,000 $58,042,000 $47,222,000 
Non-interest income(1)
2,941,000 15,521,000 1,871,000 2,295,000 1,557,000 
Factored receivable total revenue52,502,000 71,375,000 58,245,000 60,337,000 48,779,000 
Average net funds employed1,242,133,000 1,409,312,000 1,451,984,000 1,442,551,000 1,235,610,000 
Yield on average net funds employed16.77 %20.31 %16.27 %16.59 %15.66 %
Accounts receivable purchased$3,599,771,000 $4,023,569,000 $4,041,883,000 $4,032,585,000 $3,531,811,000 
Number of invoices purchased1,681,489 1,725,721 1,604,012 1,669,387 1,535,321 
Average invoice size$2,141 $2,332 $2,520 $2,416 $2,300 
Average invoice size - transportation$2,073 $2,176 $2,401 $2,291 $2,195 
Average invoice size - non-transportation$5,701 $6,469 $5,495 $5,648 $4,944 
Metrics above include assets and deposits held for sale.
(1)September 30, 2022 non-interest income includes a $1.0 million gain on sale of a portfolio of factored receivables, which contributed 0.33% to the yield on average net funds employed for the quarter.

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June 30, 2022 non-interest income includes a $13.2 million gain on sale of a portfolio of factored receivables, which contributed 3.76% to the yield on average net funds employed for the quarter.
Information pertaining to our Payments segment, which includes only our TriumphPay division, summarized as of and for the quarters ended:
PaymentsSeptember 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
September 30,
2021
Factored receivable period end balance$118,958,000 $145,835,000 $178,879,000 $153,176,000 $127,039,000 
Interest income$3,756,000 $4,172,000 $4,832,000 $4,154,000 $3,295,000 
Noninterest income3,518,000 10,309,000 3,242,000 3,209,000 3,086,000 
Total revenue$7,274,000 $14,481,000 $8,074,000 $7,363,000 $6,381,000 
Pre-tax operating income (loss)$(7,175,000)$(3,107,000)$(6,695,000)$(5,997,000)$(5,184,000)
Interest expense148,000 109,000 82,000 94,000 111,000 
Depreciation and software amortization expense120,000 103,000 108,000 57,000 77,000 
Intangible amortization expense1,450,000 1,477,000 1,490,000 1,489,000 1,490,000 
Earnings (losses) before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization$(5,457,000)$(1,418,000)$(5,015,000)$(4,357,000)$(3,506,000)
Transaction costs— — — — — 
Adjusted earnings (losses) before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization(1)
$(5,457,000)$(1,418,000)$(5,015,000)$(4,357,000)$(3,506,000)
Number of invoices processed4,676,249 4,388,711 3,978,174 4,027,680 3,760,948 
Amount of payments processed$5,951,706,000 $6,033,898,000 $5,700,849,000 $5,242,051,000 $4,191,424,000 
Conforming invoice volume144,253 118,580 52,182 — — 
Conforming payment volume$288,410,000 $253,312,000 $129,569,000 $— $— 
(1)June 30, 2022 non-interest income includes a $10.2 million gain on an equity investment and a $3.2 million loss on impairment of warrants.
(2)Earnings (losses) before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization ("EBITDA") is a non-GAAP financial measure used as a supplemental measure to evaluate the performance of our Payments segment. Adjusted EBITDA excludes material gains and expenses related to merger and acquisition-related activities and is a non-GAAP financial measure used to provide meaningful supplemental information regarding the segment's operational performance and to enhance investors' overall understanding of such financial performance by removing the volatility associated with certain acquisition-related items that are unrelated to our core business.
Deposits summarized as of:
(Dollars in thousands)September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
September 30,
2021
Non-interest bearing demand$1,897,309 $2,085,249 $1,859,376 $1,925,370 $2,020,984 
Interest bearing demand883,581 879,072 782,859 830,019 795,234 
Individual retirement accounts74,423 80,187 70,311 83,410 86,012 
Money market505,082 538,966 526,324 520,358 472,242 
Savings546,862 543,969 448,878 504,146 483,946 
Certificates of deposit373,734 437,766 431,243 533,206 574,539 
Brokered time deposits160,363 215,715 2,752 40,125 117,064 
Other brokered deposits— — 210,043 210,045 272,554 
Total deposits$4,441,354 $4,780,924 $4,331,786 $4,646,679 $4,822,575 

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Deposits, including deposits held for sale, summarized as of:
(Dollars in thousands)September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
September 30,
2021
Non-interest bearing demand$1,897,309 $2,086,659 $1,972,760 $1,925,370 $2,020,984 
Interest bearing demand883,581 879,072 873,308 830,019 795,234 
Individual retirement accounts74,423 80,187 81,703 83,410 86,012 
Money market505,082 538,966 558,876 520,358 472,242 
Savings546,862 543,969 520,744 504,146 483,946 
Certificates of deposit373,734 437,766 489,298 533,206 574,539 
Brokered time deposits160,363 215,715 2,752 40,125 117,064 
Other brokered deposits— — 210,043 210,045 272,554 
Total deposits$4,441,354 $4,782,334 $4,709,484 $4,646,679 $4,822,575 


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Net interest margin summarized for the three months ended:
September 30, 2022June 30, 2022
(Dollars in thousands)Average
Balance
InterestAverage
Rate
Average
Balance
InterestAverage
Rate
Interest earning assets:
Interest earning cash balances$452,136 $2,607 2.29 %$343,210 $787 0.92 %
Taxable securities231,759 2,217 3.80 %174,489 1,237 2.84 %
Tax-exempt securities14,197 91 2.54 %14,378 92 2.57 %
FHLB and other restricted stock6,171 65 4.18 %12,526 34 1.09 %
Loans4,355,132 98,245 8.95 %4,753,893 104,157 8.79 %
Total interest earning assets$5,059,395 $103,225 8.09 %$5,298,496 $106,307 8.05 %
Non-interest earning assets:
Other assets641,152 579,824 
Total assets$5,700,547 $5,878,320 
Interest bearing liabilities:
Deposits:
Interest bearing demand$879,851 $812 0.37 %$874,503 $536 0.25 %
Individual retirement accounts77,004 97 0.50 %81,678 106 0.52 %
Money market524,483 313 0.24 %545,508 280 0.21 %
Savings524,106 209 0.16 %516,924 201 0.16 %
Certificates of deposit407,130 564 0.55 %461,280 550 0.48 %
Brokered time deposits186,856 748 1.59 %101,270 302 1.20 %
Other brokered deposits26,758 — — %89,714 731 3.27 %
Total interest bearing deposits2,626,188 2,743 0.41 %2,670,877 2,706 0.41 %
Federal Home Loan Bank advances30,000 182 2.41 %155,549 316 0.81 %
Subordinated notes107,477 1,304 4.81 %107,263 1,302 4.87 %
Junior subordinated debentures40,948 726 7.03 %40,802 556 5.47 %
Other borrowings13,180 — — %5,844 (1)(0.07 %)
Total interest bearing liabilities$2,817,793 $4,955 0.70 %$2,980,335 $4,879 0.66 %
Non-interest bearing liabilities and equity:
Non-interest bearing demand deposits1,885,111 1,951,725 
Other liabilities98,798 63,755 
Total equity898,845 882,505 
Total liabilities and equity$5,700,547 $5,878,320 
Net interest income$98,270 $101,428 
Interest spread7.39 %7.39 %
Net interest margin7.71 %7.68 %
(1) Loan balance totals include respective nonaccrual assets.
(2) Net interest spread is the yield on average interest earning assets less the rate on interest bearing liabilities.
(3) Net interest margin is the ratio of net interest income to average interest earning assets.
(4) Average rates have been annualized.


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Additional information pertaining to our loan portfolio, including loans held for investment and loans held for sale, summarized for the quarters ended:
(Dollars in thousands)September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
September 30,
2021
Average Banking loans$2,830,507 $3,014,573 $3,032,745 $3,112,072 $3,299,152 
Average Factoring receivables1,393,141 1,576,208 1,614,462 1,597,091 1,362,856 
Average Payments receivables131,484 163,112 166,650 142,008 115,401 
Average total loans$4,355,132 $4,753,893 $4,813,857 $4,851,171 $4,777,409 
Banking yield6.30 %5.87 %5.46 %5.61 %5.40 %
Factoring yield14.11 %14.21 %14.16 %14.42 %13.75 %
Payments yield11.33 %10.26 %11.76 %11.61 %11.33 %
Total loan yield8.95 %8.79 %8.60 %8.68 %7.92 %

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Metrics and non-GAAP financial reconciliation:
As of and for the Three Months EndedAs of and for the Nine Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands,
except per share amounts)
September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
September 30,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
Net income available to common stockholders$15,428 $43,390 $23,528 $25,839 $23,627 $82,346 $83,929 
Transaction costs— — — — — — 2,992 
Tax effect of adjustments— — — — — — (715)
Adjusted net income available to common stockholders - diluted$15,428 $43,390 $23,528 $25,839 $23,627 $82,346 $86,206 
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted24,979,257 24,866,573 25,371,868 25,390,733 25,227,963 25,072,862 25,199,991 
Adjusted diluted earnings per common share$0.62 $1.74 $0.93 $1.02 $0.94 $3.28 $3.42 
Average total stockholders' equity$898,845 $882,505 $880,949 $851,683 $818,022 $887,497 $784,019 
Average preferred stock liquidation preference(45,000)(45,000)(45,000)(45,000)(45,000)(45,000)(45,000)
Average total common stockholders' equity853,845 837,505 835,949 806,683 773,022 842,497 739,019 
Average goodwill and other intangibles(269,417)(269,319)(275,378)(278,528)(284,970)(271,350)(231,751)
Average tangible common stockholders' equity$584,428 $568,186 $560,571 $528,155 $488,052 $571,147 $507,268 
Net income available to common stockholders$15,428 $43,390 $23,528 $25,839 $23,627 $82,346 $83,929 
Average tangible common equity584,428 568,186 560,571 528,155 488,052 571,147 507,268 
Return on average tangible common equity10.47 %30.63 %17.02 %19.41 %19.21 %19.28 %22.12 %
Net interest income$98,270 $101,428 $100,079 $104,057 $91,771 $299,777 $265,073 
Non-interest income12,668 48,160 11,121 14,259 12,055 71,949 40,242 
Operating revenue$110,938 $149,588 $111,200 $118,316 $103,826 371,726 305,315 
Non-interest expenses$86,689 $88,607 $78,564 $83,004 $72,813 $253,860 $204,503 
Transaction costs— — — — — — (2,992)
Adjusted non-interest expenses$86,689 $88,607 $78,564 $83,004 $72,813 $253,860 $201,511 
Adjusted efficiency ratio78.14 %59.23 %70.65 %70.16 %70.13 %68.29 %66.00 %
Adjusted net non-interest expense to average assets ratio:
Non-interest expenses$86,689 $88,607 $78,564 $83,004 $72,813 $253,860 $204,503 
Transaction costs— — — — — — (2,992)
Adjusted non-interest expenses$86,689 $88,607 $78,564 $83,004 $72,813 $253,860 $201,511 
Total non-interest income$12,668 $48,160 $11,121 $14,259 $12,055 $71,949 $40,242 
Adjusted net non-interest expenses$74,021 $40,447 $67,443 $68,745 $60,758 $181,911 $161,269 
Average total assets$5,700,547 $5,878,320 $5,843,319 $5,979,762 $6,020,631 $5,806,933 $6,042,677 
Adjusted net non-interest expense to average assets ratio5.15 %2.76 %4.68 %4.56 %4.00 %4.19 %3.57 %
Total stockholders' equity$891,173 $874,281 $886,665 $858,864 $820,674 $891,173 $820,674 
Preferred stock liquidation preference(45,000)(45,000)(45,000)(45,000)(45,000)(45,000)(45,000)
Total common stockholders' equity846,173 829,281 841,665 813,864 775,674 846,173 775,674 
Goodwill and other intangibles(268,604)(270,666)(269,119)(276,856)(280,055)(268,604)(280,055)
Tangible common stockholders' equity$577,569 $558,615 $572,546 $537,008 $495,619 $577,569 $495,619 
Common shares outstanding24,478,288 24,457,777 25,161,690 25,158,879 25,123,342 24,478,288 25,123,342 
Tangible book value per share$23.60 $22.84 $22.75 $21.34 $19.73 $23.60 $19.73 
Total assets at end of period$5,642,450 $5,955,507 $6,076,434 $5,956,250 $6,024,535 $5,642,450 $6,024,535 
Goodwill and other intangibles(268,604)(270,666)(269,119)(276,856)(280,055)(268,604)(280,055)
Tangible assets at period end$5,373,846 $5,684,841 $5,807,315 $5,679,394 $5,744,480 $5,373,846 $5,744,480 
Tangible common stockholders' equity ratio10.75 %9.83 %9.86 %9.46 %8.63 %10.75 %8.63 %

22


1)Triumph uses certain non-GAAP financial measures to provide meaningful supplemental information regarding Triumph's operational performance and to enhance investors' overall understanding of such financial performance. The non-GAAP measures used by Triumph include the following:
“Adjusted diluted earnings per common share” is defined as adjusted net income available to common stockholders divided by adjusted weighted average diluted common shares outstanding. Excluded from net income available to common stockholders are material gains and expenses related to merger and acquisition-related activities, including divestitures, net of tax. In our judgment, the adjustments made to net income available to common stockholders allow management and investors to better assess our performance in relation to our core net income by removing the volatility associated with certain acquisition-related items and other discrete items that are unrelated to our core business. Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding are adjusted as a result of changes in their dilutive properties given the gain and expense adjustments described herein.
"Tangible common stockholders' equity" is defined as common stockholders' equity less goodwill and other intangible assets.
"Total tangible assets" is defined as total assets less goodwill and other intangible assets.
"Tangible book value per share" is defined as tangible common stockholders' equity divided by total common shares outstanding. This measure is important to investors interested in changes from period-to-period in book value per share exclusive of changes in intangible assets.
"Tangible common stockholders' equity ratio" is defined as the ratio of tangible common stockholders' equity divided by total tangible assets. We believe that this measure is important to many investors in the marketplace who are interested in relative changes from period-to period in common equity and total assets, each exclusive of changes in intangible assets.
"Return on Average Tangible Common Equity" is defined as net income available to common stockholders divided by average tangible common stockholders' equity.
"Adjusted efficiency ratio" is defined as non-interest expenses divided by our operating revenue, which is equal to net interest income plus non-interest income. Also excluded are material gains and expenses related to merger and acquisition-related activities, including divestitures. In our judgment, the adjustments made to operating revenue and non-interest expense allow management and investors to better assess our performance in relation to our core operating revenue by removing the volatility associated with certain acquisition-related items and other discrete items that are unrelated to our core business.
"Adjusted net non-interest expense to average total assets" is defined as non-interest expenses net of non-interest income divided by total average assets. Excluded are material gains and expenses related to merger and acquisition-related activities, including divestitures. This metric is used by our management to better assess our operating efficiency.
2)Performance ratios include discount accretion on purchased loans for the periods presented as follows:
For the Three Months EndedFor the Nine Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands)September 30,
2022
June 30,
2022
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
September 30,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
Loan discount accretion$1,539 $3,556 $1,536 $1,674 $1,953 $6,631 $7,615 
3)Asset quality ratios exclude loans held for sale, except for non-performing assets to total assets.
4)Current quarter ratios are preliminary.
Source: Triumph Bancorp, Inc.
###

23


Investor Relations:
Luke Wyse
Senior Vice President, Finance & Investor Relations
lwyse@tbkbank.com
214-365-6936
Media Contact:
Amanda Tavackoli
Senior Vice President, Director of Corporate Communication
atavackoli@tbkbank.com
214-365-6930

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